Common reasons people use when thinking about moral and ethical issues in everyday life:
1. Consequences (Utilitarianism). People often reason based on what leads to the best outcome for the most people. “Will this hurt or help others?”
2. Fairness and Justice. Many base their decisions on treating others equally and fairly. “Would it be fair if everyone did this?”
3. Rules and Duties (Deontology). Some rely on moral rules, laws, or duties, even if the outcome isn't ideal. “It’s wrong to lie, no matter what.”
4. Empathy and Care. Decisions are often made from a place of compassion and concern for others. “How would I feel in their place?”
5. Personal Values and Identity. People also act in ways that reflect who they want to be or the values they hold. “I want to be an honest person.”
Thanks to Crash Course
